Historic Sites

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Zion Episcopal Church

Historic Site #:09-004   (Exists)   Type: A1,D5,E1 Town:Palmyra
Site Name:Zion Episcopal ChurchGPS Coordinates:43.063584, -77.232948
Address:100-120 Main St., Palmyra
Description:
The Building is 52' x 120' with a tower 18' square and 125' tall and made of Medina sandstone.

Organized in 1823, the congregation approved  a frame building as designed by Bishop Hobart and built by Benjamin Billings, Sr. on the four corners in Palmyra. It was 40' by 35' with galleries on three sides.The building was removed to make way for the new church. In 1872 the congregation commissioned a new Gothic style building of Medina sandstone which fronts on to West Main Street. The pastor during construction, John G. Webster, created a wooden pulpit which was later used at Christ Church in Sodus Point and Grace Episcopal Church in Lyons. The chapel fronts on to Canandaigua Street. The spire, built in 1873 was given by George W. Cuyler. 
     In 2019, the Church building was inducted into the Medina Sandstone Hall of Fame.


 
Interior, 2011 (used with permission L A Jorgensen)
 
Historic narrative:
Zion Episcopal Church - Palmyra, NY - was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 29, 1996. The Zion Episcopal Church is also included in the Village of Palmyra Historic District of the National Register.
Built in 1872, the Zion Episcopal Church is Late Gothic Revival style designed by Emlen Trenchard Littell. Built of Medina sandstone with limestone trim and a roof constructed of polychrome slate shingles.
Emlen T. Littell (1838-1891) was an American architect known for designing Gothic Revival style churches. Littell grew up in Philadelphia and attended the University of Pennsylvania. Following graduation in 1859, he moved to New York City where he partnered with another architect to establish an architectural practice – Congdon and Littell. Their designs included churches, church furniture, cottages, parsonages, monuments, schools, stained glass, and country houses. By 1861, Littell established an independent practice, though he did have interns and other short-lived partnerships over time.
Littell’s specialty was Gothic design. At a Church Conference in New York City in 1877, Littell said, "The building should declare its nature at first sight, not only showing that it is intended for a place of worship, it should distinctly impress upon the minds of beholders that it is a church, belonging to the lineage of the Anglican Church, and could by no possibility have been designed for any other use. …And it should be a landmark, so set and built that even in the midst of a crowded city it cannot be passed by unwittingly. In the city or undulating country, the lofty spires should mark its location, breaking the skyline with their sharp, cross-surmounted peaks." [Wikipedia]
St. John’s Episcopal Church in Canandaigua (1872) was also designed by Littell.







References:

Zion Episcopal Church, Palmyra, NY : From its beginnings to the end of the 20th century. Sutart E. Hotchkiss. 2008

Medina Sandstone Hall of Fame